It was August, 1903 and Kruger National Park game
ranger Harry Wolhuter was returning from a
horse patrol accompanied by six black game guards, a string of donkeys carrying
camping equipment and supplies and three “Boer” dogs that guarded the camp at night. The water hole they arrived
at was dry and, as it was late in the afternoon, Wolhuter decided to ride ahead to the next water hole, accompanied by Bull, one of the dogs.
Darkness descended quickly and soon he was following the rough trail dimly illuminated by a canopy of stars. As he rode along, he heard something
running in the grass nearby
and assumed it
was a reedbuck, common to the area. Suddenly,
he realized that the noises in the grass were being
made by two lions running alongside his horse.
Knowing they intended
to attack his horse, he dug in his spurs and made a valiant
attempt to escape,
but the lions were too close.
As his horse responded to his spurring, he felt an enormous blow on his back as one of the lions jumped up onto
the horse’s hindquarters. The frantic bucking of his mount dislodged
the lion, but also sent Wolhuter
flying out of the saddle and onto the back of the second lion running alongside. This animal immediately grabbed him by his right shoulder
and began dragging
him towards a nearby patch of bush where, presumably, the lion planned
to dispatch and eat its prey! As he was pulled along with his face pressed into the mane of the lion and the back of his legs dragging along the ground, Wolhuter
tried digging in his spurs to slow the lion’s progress.
However, this only angered the lion,
which shifted its grip on his shoulder adding to his extreme agony. He tried calling out to Bull but realized that his dog had probably
followed the escaping horse, not aware that he was no longer on it.
As the slow progress
towards a certain and painful death continued, Wolhuter
remembered the sheath
knife on his belt. He was not very hopeful
that it might still be in the sheath, as it had often fallen out on less strenuous
occasions. He manoeuvred his left hand around his back and was relieved
to find the knife still
in its sheath. He carefully pulled the knife out and began
to consider whether he would be able to reach a vital spot on the lion. He felt carefully along the animals
shoulder and stabbed
it twice where he thought the heart to be.
The lion let out a roar and released its hold on Wolhuter,
who immediately stabbed it again in the throat. Judging
from the gush of blood,
he believed he had severed
its jugular vein.
To his intense
relief, he heard the lion move off through the grass and, despite
the pain in his shoulder, managed
to get to his feet. Unsure as to whether
he had seriously wounded the animal and fearful of the return
of the second lion, he looked about for a tree that he could climb using only his left arm. After a few attempts, he managed to find a suitable tree which had a fork in its branches about three metres off the ground.
Securing himself to the trunk
with his belt in case he lost consciousness, Wolhuter realized
that a determined lion could probably climb high enough to get at him, but his growing weakness
from loss of blood ruled out any further attempts
to find another tree. Resigned
to stay where he was, Wolhuter
struggled to remain
conscious so he could listen for the arrival of his patrol and warn them of the presence
of the lions.
From his perch in the tree, Wolhuter could hear the struggles of the wounded lion and what he
thought was its death moan. However, his relief was short-lived as he became
aware of the return of the second lion. It did not take this lion long to discover
Wolhuter in his refuge
and, on reaching the base of the tree, it reared up against the trunk and began to climb up. To Wolhuter’s intense relief, his dog Bull rushed out of the darkness barking furiously at the lion,
which broke off its attempt to reach him and, instead, tried to catch the dog.
Each time the lion tried to climb the tree, the dog’s frantic barking distracted it to the point where it eventually withdrew a short distance, probably hoping Wolhuter would climb down from the tree.
Each time the lion tried to climb the tree, the dog’s frantic barking distracted it to the point where it eventually withdrew a short distance, probably hoping Wolhuter would climb down from the tree.
Wolhuter knew better than that and his patience was rewarded by the sounds
of the approaching patrol. At his shouted warning,
they fired off a few shots to drive off the lion and soon had a large fire burning. As they were desperately short of water, Wolhuter
decided they would
continue on to the next water
hole, where he knew his game guards
could wash and
dress his wounds.
The march to the water hole was agonizing for Wolhuter
and made even more fearful when the patrol realized
that the second lion was following them. Fortunately, Bull and the other two dogs were able to keep him at bay.
The next morning, Wolhuter sent two game guards back to the scene of the attack to look for his rifle and the dead lion. They returned having found his horse and rifle, together with the skin, skull and heart of the lion to show him where his knife had penetrated the organ.
Now unable to walk, Wolhuter
had his game guards make a litter from poles and blankets and the patrol set out on the five-day march to the nearest medical
help at Komatipoort. The wounds soon turned septic and Wolhuter, in great pain and with a raging fever, lapsed in and out
of consciousness. The doctor
at Komatipoort, who lacked the medical
facilities that Wolhuter required,
sent him by train to Barberton
Hospital. However, even there, doctors
did not hold out much hope for his survival.
Fortunately, they had not
taken into account the incredible toughness
of the man and his will to live. Within two months of the attack, Harry
Wolhuter was back at work in his beloved
Kruger National Park.
The Lindanda memorial
is a series of stone
tablets marking
the locations of the initial
attack by the lions, the place where Wolhuter
was seized by the
first lion and, set in a concrete
cairn, the skeletal remains
of the actual tree he climbed to escape the second lion. Visitors
stopping at the memorial site are not allowed to get out of their cars. However, I don’t think that anyone,
once having read the description of the attack
on the various tablets, would
feel like leaving the safety of their car.
That evening, when we stopped for the night
at Skukuza rest camp, I made a point of visiting the Stevenson-Hamilton Memorial
Library. I wanted to show my
son, Brad, the wall-mounted glass
display case that contained the actual skin of the
lion and the knife that Wolhuter
used to save his life on that desperate night over 100 years ago.
The full story may be read in my 2009 book, “The
Queen’s Cowboys”, which is available on www.amazon.com/The-Queens-Cowboys-ebook/dp/B00AXAQP92.